Parasympathomimetic drugs

Thursday, December 16, 2010


1. Choline esters

Acetyl choline
Methacholine  - 10-30 mg , s/c
Carbachol- 0.2 – 0.5mg s/c , or 1-4mg , orally
Bethanechol- 2.5 mg s/c, 5 -30 mg orally


2. Naturally occurring  alkaloids

Polocarpine
Muscarine
Arecholine


3. A . Cholinesterase inhibitors

Physostigmine
Neostigmine
Pyrodostigmine
Benzpyrinium
Ambenonium
Edrophonium
Demecarium

 3. B Cholinesterase inhibitors (irreversible ) or organophosphorus
   compounds
 
DFP –(Di-iso-propyl fluorophosphate)
HETP- (Hexa ethyl tetra phosphate)
TEPP – (Tetra ethyl pyrophosphate)
OMPA – Octa methyl pyrophosphoramide)

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