1. The error due to impurities in
chemicals and
solvents is:
(A) Instrumental error (B)
Operative error
(C) Chemical error (D)
None
2. Closeness of measurements to
the true value is:
(A) Precision (B) Standard deviation (C) Accuracy (D) Bias
3. The difference between the
experimental mean
and a true value is known as:
(A) Error (B)
Relative error
(C) Absolute error (D)
None
4. The deviation of data from its
mean is generally
described by the:
(A) Average (B) Standard deviation
(C) Precision (D) Accuracy
5. The reproducibility of results
of a number of
experiments is generally known as:
(A) Precision (B) Bias
(C) Accuracy (D) Closelessness
6. Commercial copper sulphate
generally contains
_____ as an impurity:
(A) Iron (B)
Lead
(C) Arsenic (D)
Sulphate
7. Sodium metal is stored in:
(A) Water (B)
Alcohol
(C) Kerosene (D)
Ether
8. The standard solution in limit
test for chloride is
made with:
(A) NaCl 2 (B) KCl2
(C) BaCl2 (D)
CaCl2
9. Barium sulphate reagent
contains:
(A) Barium sulphate (B)
Sulphate free alcohol
(C) Potassium sulphate (D) All the above
10. In limit test for sulphate,
which prevents the
supersaturation of barium sulphate?
(A) Barium sulphate (B)
Alcohol
(C) Potassium sulphate (D) None
11. All the reagents in limit test
for arsenic are
labelled as:
(A) FeT (B)
AsT
(C) PbT (D)
None
12. Physico-chemical parameter
prescribed in
Pharmacopeia for barium sulphate is:
(A) Bulkiness (B) Swelling
power
(C) Coarse particles (D) Absorbtion power
13. Lead acetate wool is used in
the arsenic
limit test to absorb:
(A) Arsenious hydride (B) Sulphur
dioxide
(C) Hydrogen sulphide(D) Hydrogen chloride
14. Official limit test of arsenic
in magnesium
oxide is:
(A) 10 ppm (B) 7 ppm
(C) 5 ppm (D)
3 ppm
15. 1 ppm Corresponds to 1 Mcg in:
(A) 1 G
(B) 1 mg (C) 1 Kg (D) 10 mg
16. Thioglycollic acid is used in
limit test for:
(A) Sulphate (B) Iron
(C) Chloride (D) Arsenic
17. Hydrogen sulphide gas stains
the mercuric
chloride paper:
(A) Brown (B)
Green
(C) Yellow (D) Red
18. Modified Gutzeit test is limit
test for:
(A) Arsenic (B) Sulphate
(C) Iron (D)
Chloride
19. Thioglycollic acid gives
purple colour with
iron salt in:
(A) Acid medium (B) Alkaline medium
(C) Neutral medium (D)
None
20. Examples of heavy metals as
impurities in
pharmaceuticals:
(A) Silver, Gold (B) Mercury, Lead
(C) Bismuth, Arsenic (D) All the above
21. Source of impurity in
pharmaceutical industry:
(A) Raw materials (B) Equipment
(C) Adulteration (D) All the
above
22. What is the final colour
observed in limit test for
lead?
(A) Green (B)
Purple
(C) Violet (D)
Yellow
23. In the limit test for lead,
the original colour of
Dithizone in chloroform is:
(A) Violet (B)
Green
(C) Yellow (D) Pink
24. Hydrogen sulphide when added
to lead nitrate,
the solution gives:
(A) White precipitate (B)
Red ppt
(C) Brown ppt (D) Orange ppt
25.
The ionic
product of water is represented as:
(A)
Ka (B) Kb
(C) Kw (D)
Pka
26.
One millimole(mM)
is equivalent to:
(A) 1M
(B) 0.1M (C) 0.01M (D) 0.0001M
27. Limit test for chlorides, sulphates
and iron are
carried out in:
(A) Test tubes (B) Conical flasks
(C) Nessler’s cylinders (D) Beakers
28. Thioglycollic acid is a:
(A) Reducing agent (B) Oxidizing agent
(C) Both A&B (D) Catalyst
29. Which acid is added to prevent
the precipitation
of iron as ferric hydroxide in limit test
for iron?
(A) Tartaric acid (B) Cinnamic acid
(C) Citric acid (D) Benzoic acid
30. In limit test for iron
standard solution is
prepared with:
(A) Ferrous ammonium sulphate
(B) Ferric ammonium sulphate
(C) Ferrous sulphate
(D) Ferric sulphate
31. In limit test for chloride,
opalescence is
produced by the precipitation of:
(A) Silver chloride (B) Silver nitrate
(C)
Silver carbonate (D) Barium chloride
32. In limit test for chloride,
nitric acid
prevents opalescence caused due to:
(A) Silver carbonate (B) Alkaline impurities
(C) Carbon dioxide (D) All the above
33. Purified water is prepared
from potable water
by:
(A)
Distillation
method
(B)
Reverse
osmosis method
(C)
Ion-exchange
method
(D)
All
the above
34.
Temporary
hardness of water is easily
removed by:
(A) Freezing (B) Cooling
(C) Boiling (D) All the above
35. One of the parameters used for
the plaster of
(A) Bulkiness (B) Setting property
(C) Melting range (D) Solubility
36. In industry, hardness of water
is removed by:
(A) Chemical precipitation (B)Using zeolites
(C) Ion exchange resin (D) All the above
37. Temporary hardness of water is
due to the
presence of:
(A) Calcium bicarbonate
(B) Magnesium bicarbonate
(C) Sodium bicarbonate
(D) Both A&B
38. Demineralised water is
prepared by:
(A) Filtration (B) Distillation
(C) Decantation (D) Ion-exchange resin
39. Purified water should have pH
between:
(A) 3.5-4.5 (B) 4.5-7.0
(C) 7.0-9.5 (D) 2.5-3.5
40. When a solution containing one
gram equivalent
weight of substance per liter, it is
called:
(A) Molar solution (B) Molal solution
(C) Percent solution (D) Normal
solution
41. Permanent hardness of water is
due to
the presence of:
(A) Calcium sulphate (B) Magnesium sulphate
(C) Both A&B
(D) Zinc sulphate
42. The cations present in hard
water are:
(A)
Ca++ (B) Mg++
(C)
Both A&B (D) Cu++
43. Large component present in
solution is:
(A) Solvent (B) Solute
(C) Buffer (D) None
44. Degree of hardness of water is
expressed in:
(A) Clark ’s
method (B) French method
(C)Parts per million (D) All the above
45. Sterilisation of water is done
by:
(A) Boiling (B) Ozonisation
(C) Chlorination (D) All the above
46. As per gmp permitted limit of
solid contents in
water for injection is:
(A) 100ppm (B)
1.0ppm
(C) 0.1ppm (D)
10.0ppm
47. Most widely used solvent in
pharmaceutical
industry is:
(A) Water (B)
Alcohol
(C) Glycerin (D) Dilute alcohol
48. “1part of solute is soluble in
less than one part
of solvent” is:
(A) Freely soluble (B)
Soluble
(C) Very soluble (D)
Sparingly soluble
49. 1part of solute requires 10-30
parts of solvent
Is:
(A) Soluble (B) Freely soluble
(C) Slightly soluble (D) Sparingly soluble
50. “1part of solute is soluble in
100-1000
parts of solvent” is:
(A) Slightly soluble (B) Sparingly soluble
(C) Very soluble (D) Freely soluble
51. In Pharmacopeial monographs,
category
means:
(A) Common name (B) Description
(C) Solubility (D) Use in
medicine
52. Sodium hydroxide is:
(A) Efflorescent (B) Very deliquescent
(C) Hygroscopic (D) All
53. Substances with pH between 0
to 7 are:
(A) Acids (B)
Bases
(C) Buffers (D) Salts
54. The colour of phenolphthalein
in acid
medium is:
(A) Colour less (B) Pink
(C) Yellow (D) Blue
55. All of the following are
strong acids except:
(A) HNO3 (B) HCl
(C) H2SO4 (D) H3PO4
56. Pн is defined as:
(A) Negative logarithm of
hydrogen on
concentration
(B) Negative logarithm of
hydroxyl ion
concentration
(C) Negative logarithm of
chloride ion
concentration
(D) Negative logarithm of
oxygen ion
concentration
57. The colour of phenolphthalein
in alkali
medium is:
(A) Pink (B)
Blue
(C) Orange (D) Colour less
58. The pH scale range from:
(A) 0-7
(B) 7-14 (C) 1-14 (D) 0-14
59. The gram equivalent weight of
sodium
hydroxide is:
(A) 40gms (B)
30gms
(C) 20gms (D)
10gms
60. Sulfuric acid is:
(A) Diprotic (B) Triprotic
(C) Monoprotic (D) Polyprotic
61. The indicator used in assay of
boric acid is:
(A) Starch iodide (B) Ferric alum
(C) Murexide (D) Phenolphthalein
62. All of the following are weak
acids except:
(A) Acetic acid (B) Boric acid
(C) Carbonic acid (D) Nitric acid
63. Caustic soda chemically known
as:
(A) NaCO3 (B) NaHCO3
(C)
NaOH (D) NaCl
64. An acid and a base combined to
make:
(A) Salt (B)
Water
(C) Both A&B (D) Buffer
65. Methyl red in ammonical medium
gives:
(A) Red colour (B) Blue colour
(C) Orange colour (D) Yellow colour
66. Substances with a pH from
7to14 are:
(A) Acids (B)
Bases
(C) Buffers (D) Salts
67. Phosphoric acid is:
(A) Monoprotic (B) Diprotic
(C) Triprotic (D) Tetraprotic
68. In boric acid assay glycerin
is added to the
boricacid to:
(A) Dissolve boric acid (B)Increase
the basicity
(C) Increase acidity (D)Both A&C
69. According to which theory,
Acid generates [H+]
in a solution:
(A) Arrhenius (B) Bronsted Lowery
(C) Lewis (D)
All the above
70. The tribasic acid is:
(A) Acetic acid (B) Phosphoric acid
(C) Carbonic acid (D) Dil. sulfuric acid
71. A sodium salt used as food
preservative is:
(A) Sod. benzoate (B)Sod. Bicarbonate
(C) Sod. Chloride (D) Sod. sulphate
72. Which of the following is weak
base:
(A) NaOH (B)
Na2CO3
(C) KOH (D) NH4OH
73. Which of the following is a
Strong base:
(A) NH4OH (B)
NaHCO3
(C) C6H5NH2 (D) NaOH
74. The indicator used in
complexometric titration
is:
(A) Methyl orange (B) Murexide
(C) Eosin (D) Crystal violet
75. The solution that resist the
change in pH
value is called:
(A) Isotonic solutions (B) Saturated
solutions
(C) Buffer solutions (D)
Hypertonic solutions
76. Which of the following is a
very weak acid:
(A) Acetic acid
(B) Sulphuric acid
(C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Boric acid
77. Which of the following gases
used for
disinfection and fumigation?
(A) Nitrous oxide (B) Ethylene oxide
(C) Oxygen (D) Sulphur dioxide
78. Which of the following is antioxidant:
(A) Sod. sulphite (B) Sod.
bisulphite
(C) Sod. Meta
bisulphite (D) All the above
79. Inorgonic antioxidant basically
acts as:
(A) Reducing agent (B) Oxidising agent
(C) Catalyst (D) Antioxidant
80. The antacid that causes
constipation is:
(A) NaHCO3 (B) Mg(OH)2
(C) Al(OH)3 (D) MgO
81. The Antacid that causes
diarrhoea:
(A) NaHCO3 (B) Mg(OH)2
(C) Al(OH)3 (D) MgO
82. Magnesium carbonate on ignition
gives:
(A) MgO (B)
Mg
(C) MgO+CO2 (D) MgO+O2
83. Hyperchlor hydria is treated
with:
(A) Antibiotics (B) Antacids
(C) Carminatives (D) Antiflatulents
84. Which of the following is
systemic antacid:
(A) NaHCO3 (B) CaCO3
(C) MgCO3 (D) MgO
85. Chemically Baking soda is
known as:
(A) NaCO3 (B) NaHCO3
(C) NaoH (D) NaCl
86. All of the following are
non-systemic antacids
except:
(A) Al(OH)3 (B) Mg(OH)2
(C) MgO (D) NaHCO3
87. The principle ingredient of
Epsom salt is:
(A) Ferrous sulphate (B) Manganese sulphate
(C) Sodium sulphate (D) Magnesium sulphate
88. Light kaolin is a:
(A) Preservative (B) Emulsifying agent
(C) Suspending agent (D) Flavouring agent
89. Light kaolin is an:
(A) Antipyretic (B) Antiseptic
(C) Adsorbent (D) Absorbent
90. The drug used to treat
systemic acidosis:
(A) MgO (B)
MgCO3
(C) CaCO3 (D) NaHCO3
91. Dried aluminium hydroxide gel
is used
externally as:
(A) Mild astringent (B) Desiccant
(C) Exciccant (D) Both
A&B
92. Magnesium trisilicate is a/an:
(A) Electrolyte replenisher (B) Antacid
(C) Anti septic (D) Anti pyretic
93. Milk alkali syndrome(Burnett
syndrome)
is caused by
(A) CaCO3 (B) MgO
(C) Mg(OH)2 (D) 2MgO,3SiO2
94. Aluminum hydroxide gel is used
as:
(A) Flavouring agent (B) Carminative
(C) Antacid (D) Sedative
95. An antacid is
(A) Aluminium glycinate (B) Hydrotalcite
(C) Magaldrate (D) All of the
above
96. Sodium-bi-carbonate is used as:
(A) Astringent (B) Anticoagulant
(C) Sedative (D) Antacid
97. Magnesium sulphate is given
parentrally to
lower:
(A)
Intra
arterial pressure
(B)
Intra
cranial pressure
(C)
Intra
ocular pressure
(D)
Blood
pressure
98. Washing soda is:
(A) Magnesium sulphate
(B) Sodium bicarbonate
(C) Sodium carbonate
(D) Sodium sulphate
99. Sodium phosphate is used as:
(A) Cathartic (B) Deodorant
(C) Adsorbent (D) Antacid
100. An adsorbent used in bacterial
toxoids:
(A) Aluminium phosphate (B) Light kaolin
(C) Aluminum chloride (D) Aluminium
oxide
101. Dil.HCl is used to treat:
(A) Hyper acidity (B) Peptic ulcer
(C) Achlorohydria (D) Hyper chlorhydria
102. Milk of magnesia contains
suspension of the:
(A) MgO (B)
Mg(OH)2
(C) NaOH (D) Mn(OH)2
103. Antacid should be given:
(A) After meals (B) Before meals
(C) Between meals (D) Any one of
the above
104. The drug that used as both
laxative& Antacid:
(A) Magnesium sulphate
(B) Magnesium chloride
(C) Magnesium hydroxide
(D) Sodium sulphate
105. Filtering aid:
(A) Sodium sulphate (B) Sodium phosphate
(C) Light kaolin (D) Calcium carbonate
106. A saline purgative is:
(A) Magnesium chloride
(B) Sodium chloride
(C) Ammonium chloride
(D) Magnesium sulphate
107. A preparation containing
aluminium
magnesium carbonate hydroxide hydrate
is:
(A) Aluminium glycinate (B) Hydrotalcite
(C) Magaldrate (D) Dimethicone
108. Taste of magnesium sulphate
is:
(A) Saline (B) Bitter
(C) Saline & Bitter (D) Taste less
109. Precipitated chalk is:
(A) Calcium carbonate (B) Calcium
phosphate
(C) Calcium oxide (D) Calcium chloride
110. Heavy kaolin is used in the
preparation of:
(A) Dentifrices (B) Poultice
(C) Dusting powders (D) All
111. Use of aluminium glycinate is
an:
(A) Astringent (B) Antiseptic
(C) Antacid (D) None.
112. Magnesium trisilicate is a
compound of
magnesium oxide &_________:
(A) Simethicone (B) Dimethicone
(C) Silicon dioxide (D) Aluminium
hydroxide
113. Bismuth sub carbonate mainly
acts as:
(A) Antidiarrhoeal (B) Antiflatulent
(C) Antiemetic (D) Astringent
114. Light kaolin I.P is prepared from
heavy
kaolin by:
(A) Grinding (B) Elutriation
(C) Decantation (D) Distillation
115. Antiflatulent used in antacid
preparation is:
(A) Dimethicone (B) Simethicone
(C) Talc (D)
Both A&B
116. All are saline purgatives
except:
(A) Sod. sulphate (B) Sod. phosphate
(C) Magnesium sulphate (D) Al(OH)3 Gel
117. Most antidiarrhoeal products
contains an:
(A) Antibacterial (B) Antispasmodic
(C) Adsorbent-Protective (D) All the above
118. Mercurous chloride is:
(A) Calomel (B) Calamine
(C) Caramel (D) Chalk
119. Cream of tartar is:
(A) Sod. Phosphate
(B) Dried sod. Phosphate
(C) Sodium potassium tartarate
(D) Potassium bi tartarate
120. Antacid preparations are
administered as:
(A) Oral suspension (B) Tablets
(C) Chewable tablets (D) All the above
121. Sweetening agent included in
antacid
preparation is:
(A) Sorbitol (B) Sucrose
(C) Saccharin (D) All the above
122. Taste of
magnesium-tri-silicate is:
(A) Tasteless (B) Saline
(C) Astringent (D) Metallic
123. An agent that prevents
infection by the
destruction of pathogenic micro
organisms.
and applied to inanimate object is:
(A) Antiseptic (B) Bacteriostatic
(C) Disinfectant (D) Bacterioside
124. Bentonite is used as:
(A) Oxidising agent (B) Suspending agent
(C) Preservative (D) Starch mucilage
125. Zinc oxide with small portion
of ferric oxide is (A) Calamine
(B) Calomel
(C) Caramel (D) Calcium oxide
126. Sodium citrate is soluble in:
(A) Ammonia solution (B) Hot water
(C) Water (D) HCl
127. Chemical formula of Titanium
dioxide:
(A) TiO2 (B)
SiO2
(C) BiO2 (D)
CiO2
128. Glycerin in calamine solution
acts as:
(A) Protective (B) Humectant
(C) Antiseptic (D) Solublising agent
129. Potassium permanganate on
oxidation
liberates:
(A) Atomic oxygen (B) Molecular oxygen
(C) Ozone (D) None
130. Zinc sterate is used as a/an:
(A) Astringent (B) Antimicrobial
agent
(C) Lubricant (D) All the
above
131. The formula of alum is:
(A) K2So4. (FeSo4). 24H2O
(B) K2So4. (Fe2So4)3. 24H2O
(C) K2So4. Al2(So4)3. 24H2O
(D) K2So4. (NH4So4)3. 24H2O
132. Lime water test is used for
detection of:
(A) Oxygen (B) Carbon dioxide
(C) Hydrogen (D) Nitrogen
133. Calamine is used as topical
protectant in:
(A) Urticaria (B) Eczema
(C) Sunburns (D) All the above
134. Precipitated sulphur is
soluble in:
(A) Water (B) Carbon tetrachloride
(C) Chloroform (D) Carbon disulphide
135. A powerful astringent is:
(A) Aluminium hydroxide (B) Alum
(C) Aluminum sulphate
(D) Aluminium chloride
136. Calcium hydroxide commonly
known as:
(A) Quick lime (B) Slaked lime
(C) Lime water (D) Lime
137. Hydrogen peroxide liberates:
(A) Oxygen (B) Molecular oxygen
(C) Ozone (D) Atomic oxygen
138. The colour of calamine is:
(A) White (B) Blue
(C) Pink (D)
Yellow
139. The indicator used in the
titrations
conducted with Potassium permanganate:
(A) Methyl orange (B) Phenol red
(C) Murexide (D) No indicator
140. The chemical formula of
chlorinated lime is:
(A) CaCl2 (B) CaCO3
(C)
CaoCl2 (D) NaHCO3
141. Substances used for screening
out the U.V
radiation in sun creams is:
(A) Titanium dioxide (B) Talc
(C) Calamine (D) Zinc oxide
142. Example for an astringent is:
(A)Green vitriol (B) Blue vitriol
(C) Calomel (D) Epsom salt
143. The acid used in assay of
copper sulphate
is:
(A) Oxalic acid (B) Acetic acid
(C) Sulphuric acid (D) Citric acid
144. The formula of potassium
permanganate is:
(A) K2Mno4 (B) KMno4
(C) K2SO4 (D) MnSO4
145. Poly dimethyl siloxone mixed
with finely
divided silicon dioxide is:
(A) Dimethicone (B) Titanium
dioxide
(C) Silicone (D) Silicon
dioxide
146. Ammonium chloride is used as a:
(A) Expectorant (B) Diuretic (C)
Systemic acidifier (D) All
147. A chemical used as haemostatic
is:
(A) Ferrous sulphate (B) Ferrous fumarate
(C) Alum (D) Copper sulphate
148. The use of zinc sulphate is:
(A) Astringent (B) Emetic
(C) Laxative (D) None
149. Pharmaceutical aid for the
insulin preparation
(A) Zinc sulphate (B) Zinc chloride
(C) Zinc oxide (D) Alum
150. The pink colour of calamine is
due to:
(A) Calcium oxide (B) Ferric oxide
(C) Zinc oxide (D) Magnesium
oxide
151. Talc is a purified natural:
(A) Titanium dioxide
(B) Magnesium silicate
(C) Magnesium trisilicate
(D) Hydrated magnesium silicate
152. Soap stone is:
(A) Talc (B)
Zinc oxide.
(C) Calamine (D) Kaolin
153. Defoaming agent used in antacid
preparation is:
(A) Activated dimethicone (B) Zinc oxide
(C) Titanium dioxide (D) Silicon
154. Solution containing 3% W/V of H2O2
corresponding
to about:
(A) 20 Vol of O2 (B) 30 Vol of O2
(C) 10 Vol of O2 (D) 40 Vol of O2
155. An antiseptic solution
generally used for
cleaning of wounds and ears is:
(A) Lugol’s solution
(B) Hydrogen peroxide solution
(C) Potassium permanganate solution
(D) Saline solution
156. The colour of potassium
permanganate
crystals is:
(A) Pink (B)
Blue
(C) Dark purple (D) Colour less
157. Alum contains:
(A) Aluminium sulphate
(B) Potassium sulphate
(C) Aluminium phosphate sulphate
(D) Potassium phosphate sulphate
158. Potassium permanganate assayed
by
titrating it with standard:
(A) Hypo (B)
Oxalic acid
(C) Sodium hydroxide (D) None
159. Which of the following
chemicals is used as
gargle:
(A) Zinc sulphate (B) Iodine solution
(C) Dil. KMno4 (D) AgNO3
160. Chemical formula of talc is:
(A) 3MgO.2SiO2. H2O
(B) 3MgO.SiO2. H2O
(C) 3MgO.3SiO2. H2O
(D) 3MgO.4SiO2. H2O
161. Silver nitrate is highly
soluble in:
(A) Ether (B) Alcohol
(C) Water (D) Benzene
162. The indicator used in silver
nitrate assay is:
(A) Phenolphthalein (B) Methyl orange
(C) Methyl red
(D) Ferric ammonium sulphate solution
163. A chemical used in eye
infections is:
(A) Sodium citrate (B) Silver nitrate
(C) Sodium chloride (D) Sodium nitrate
164. Use of calomel is:
(A) Cathartic (B) Antifungal
(C) Antiperspirant (D) Diuretic
165. Strong solution of iodine is
also known as:
(A) Aqueous solution of iodine
(B) Tincture of iodine
(C) Lugol’s solution
(D) All the above
166. Dusting powder contains:
(A) Borax (B) Zinc sulphate
(C) Boric acid (D) None
167. Chlorinated lime is also known
as:
(A) Slaked lime (B) Dakin’s
solution
(C) Bleaching powder (D)
Quick lime
168. Chlorinated lime and boric
acid solution is also
known as:
(A) Lysol (B) Dettol
(C) Eusol (D) Cresol
169. A preparation containing
mercury with a chalk
is called:
(A) Grey powder (B) Zinc oxide powder
(C) Dusting powder (D) Yellow powder
170. A colour of precipitated
sulphur is:
(A) Yellow (B) Green
(C) Greenish yellow (D) Colour less
171. Surgical solution of
chlorinated soda is:
(A) Lysol (B)
Eusol
(C) Dakin’s solution (D) Lugol’s solution
172. Chlorinated lime is prepared
by the action of
chlorine gas on:
(A) Slaked lime (B) Quick lime
(C) Lime water (D) Lime
173. Scabicide is:
(A) Sulphur (B) Yellow mercuric oxide
(C) Ammoniated mercury (D) Sulphur
dioxide
174. A drug commonly used in
shampoo for treating
dandruff:
(A) Zinc sulphide (B) Selenium
sulphide
(C) Sulphur (D) Sodium
sulphide
175. Antifungal drug is:
(A) Zinc sterate (B) Zinc undecylenate
(C) Zinc oxide (D) Zinc sulphate
176. Aluminium sulphate is used in
dusting
powders as an:
(A) Antiseptic (B) Astringent
(C) Antiperspirant (D) All
177. White precipitate is:
(A) Mercuric oxide
(B) Mercurous chloride
(C) Yellow mercuric oxide
(D) Ammoniated mercury
178. French chalk is:
(A) Bentonite (B) Light kaolin
(C) Purified talk (D) Heavy kaolin
179. Boric acid is freely soluble
in:
(A) Water (B) Alcohol
(C) Glycerin (D) All the above
180. Anti-caking agent for
hygroscopic powder &
granules is :
(A) Kaolin (B) Magnesium oxide
(C) Colloidal silicon dioxide
(D) Titanium dioxide
181. Colour of iodine:
(A) Bluish colour (B) Blackish
colour
(C) Bluish black colour (D) Brown colour
182. Opacity agent is:
(A) Titanium dioxide (B) Silicon dioxide
(C) Magnesium oxide (D) Zinc oxide
183. Indicator used in assay of
iodine is:
(A) Phenolphthalein (B) Ferric alum
(C) Methyl orange (D) Starch
mucilage
184. A parameter
prescribed in I.P for bentonite is:
(A)
Bulkiness (B) Swelling power
(C) Solubility (D) All
185. Metalloid is:
(A) Iodine (B) Florine
(C) Chlorine (D) Bromine
186. Silver nitrate is stored in:
(A) Dry white bottles
(B) Lead free white bottles
(C) Amber coloured bottles
(D) Neutral glass bottles
187. Lugol’s solution is:
(A) Aqueous solution of iodine
(B) Iodine in glycerin
(C) Weak solution of iodine
(D) Strong solution of iodine
188. E.D.T.A is:
(A) Ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid
(B) Ethylene dibromo trimethyl acetic
acid
(C) Ethylene dichloro tetra acetic acid
(D) Ethylene diamine tri chloro acetic
acid
189. Sulphur is used internally as a:
(A) Scabicide (B) Cathartic
(C) Antiseborrhoeic (D) Keratolytic
190. “Fine particles” is a physico-
chemical
parameter prescribed in I.P for:
(A) Bentonite (B) Barium sulphate
(C) Light kaolin (D) Plaster of
paris
191. Betadine is:
(A)
Povidone-Iodine 5% (B) Lugol’s
solution
(C) Mandl’s paint (D) Iodine
tincture
192. Solution used to clean septic
sockets and root
canals:
(A) H2O2 Solution (B) KMo4 Solution
(C) NaCl Solution (D) Mg (OH)2 Solution
193. Borax is chemically:
(A) Sodium metaborate (B) Boric acid
(C) Sodium borate (D) None
194. Povidone is chemically:
(A) Poly pyrrolidine
(B) Iodine+ Potassium iodide
(C) Polyvinyl pyrrolidine
(D) Iodine
195. Silicon derivative is:
(A) Simethicone (B)
(C) (D)
196. Buffer used in adrenaline
injection:
(A) Boric acid (B) Sod. bicarbonate
(C) Sod. hydroxide (D) Na2S2O5
197. Graham’s salt is also known
as:
(A) Sodium meta phosphate
(B) Sodium thiosulphate
(C) Sodium meta sulphate
(D) Sodium chloride
198. Dental products include
mainly:
(A) Anticaries agent: (B) Cleaning agent
(C) Polishing agent (D) All the above
199. The dentin desensitizer used
in tooth
preparation is:
(A) Stannous fluoride (B) Strontium
chloride
(C) Sodium fluoride
(D) Dicalcium phosphate
200. The permanent filling
materials for dental
cavities are
(A) Gold (B)
Silver
(C) Both A&B (D) None
201. Most dental products are:
(A) Non prescription products (OTC)
(B) Prescription products
(C) Restricted products
(D)
None of the above
202. A chemical present in tooth
paste to relive
dental hyper sensivity is:
(A)
Calcium carbonate
(B) Calcium phosphate
(C) Stannous fluoride
(D) Strontium chloride
203. Specialist corrects the
improper position of
teeth is:
(A) Endodontist (B) Orthodontist
(C) Peridontist (D) Prosthodontist
204. The
best cementing material in dental practice is: (A)
Calcium oxide (B)
Zinc oxide
(C) Titanium dioxide (D) Ferric oxide
205. An antirusting agent for
surgical instruments:
(A) Sodium metaphosphate
(B) Strontium chloride
(C) Calcium phosphate
(D) Calcium carbonate
206. Dental caries prophylactics:
(A)
Sodium fluoride (B) Stannous
fluoride
(C) Both A&B (D) Sodium metaphosphate
207. Dentifrices is a material used
for cleansing of:
(A) Eye (B)
Nose
(C) Teeth (D) Ear
208. Bleaching agent in dental
practice is:
(A) Zinc chloride (B) Zinc peroxide
(C) Zinc sulphate (D) Zinc oxide
209. Tooth powders & pastes
contain:
(A) Calcium levulinate
(B) Dibasic calcium phosphate
(C) Calcium gluconate
(D) Calcium lactate
210. Chemical formula of stannous
fluoride:
(A) SnF2 (B) SnCl2
(C) SiO2 (D)
SrCl2
211. Removal of tartar from teeth
is:
(A) Scaling (B) Filling
(C) Bonding (D) Bleaching
212. Madrell’s salt is:
(A) Sod. metaphosphate
(B) Sodium thiosulphate
(C) Sodium metasulphate
(D) Sodium chloride
213. Liquid
generally used in manufacture of tablets:
(A) Glycerin, Water (B) Propylene glycol
(C) Sorbitol solution (D) All the above
214. Laughing gas is:
(A) Oxygen (B) Nitrous oxide
(C) Carbondioxide (D) Methane
215.
The most
widely distributed element on
earth is:
(A) Carbondioxide (B) Ozone
(C) Oxygen (D) Nitrogen
216. Substance used in cryoscopy
surgery to
remove tumours:
(A) Liquid nitrogen (B) Nitrous oxide
(C) Carbondioxide (D) Sulphurdioxide
217. Nitrous oxide obtained by
heating
ammonium nitrate to about:
(A) 140°C (B) 170°C
(C) 180°C (D) 160°C
218. The use of dilute ammonia
solution
(10% W/V):
(A) Respiratory stimulant (B) Rubifacient
(C) Vasoconstrictor (D) All the above
219. Which of the following gas is
used for
supporting respiration during anaesthesia:
(A) Helium (B) Carbon dioxide
(C) Nitrous oxide (D) Oxygen
220. An inert gas used to prevent
oxidation of
parentral products is:
(A) Hydrogen (B) Helium
(C) Nitrogen (D) Sulphur
221. Respiratory stimulant is:
(A) CO2 (B)
NO
(C) N20 (D) NO2
222. Solid gas widely used in
refrigeration is:
(A) NO2 (B)
CO2
(C) O2 (D)
He
223. The indicator used in the
assay of
ammonium chloride is:
(A) Phenolphthalein (B) Methyl red
(C) Phenol red (D) Starch
mucilage
224. Saline expectorants are:
(A) Ammonium chloride(B) Potassium
chloride
(C) Sodium iodide (D) All the above
225. The acid used in the assay of
copper sulphate:
(A) Oxalic acid (B) Acetic acid
(C) Sulphuric acid (D) Citric acid
226. Taste of ammonium chloride is:
(A) Saline (B) Bitter
(C) Tasteless (D) Slightly acidic
227. Systemic acidifier is:
(A) Potassium citrate (B) Sodium bicarbonate
(C) Ammonium chloride (D) Sodium citrate
228. A drug used in the treatment
of
Schistosomiasis (Kala-azar):
(A)
Antimony
potassium tartarate
(B)
Potassium
tartarate
(C)
Antimony
tartarate
(D)
All
the above
229. An Antiprotozoal drug to treat
leishmaniasis is:
(A) Antimony tartarate (B) Potassium
tartarate
(C) Antimony potassium
tartarate (D) All
230. 1 micro mole(µM) is equivalent
to:
(A) 0.001M (B) 0.001mM
(C) 0.001g (D) 10g
231. Tartar emetic is:
(A) Copper sulphate
(B) Zinc sulphate
(C) Antimony sodium tartarate
(D) Potassium iodide
232. The colour of copper sulphate is:
(A) Pink (B)
Red
(C) Colour less (D) Blue
233. An anticoagulant extensively
used is:
(A) Sodium sulphate (B) Sodium benzoate
(C) Potassium citrate (D) Sodium citrate
234. Metabolic acidosis is usually
treated by:
(A) Sodium bicarbonate (B) Sodium lactate
(C) Sodium citrate
(D) All the above
235. Sodium bromide is used as:
(A) Oxidising agent (B) Hypnotic
(C) Sedative (D) Analgesic
236. All are major intracellular
ions except:
(A) Phosphate (B) Potassium
(C) Magnesium (D) Chloride
237. Electrolytes are commonly
exist as
solutions of:
(A) Acids (B) Bases
(C) Salts (D) All the above
238. Sodium benzoate is:
(A) Oxidising agent (B) Reducing agent
(C) Preservative (D) Emulsifier
239. The drinks commonly sold to
public are:
(A) Isotonic (B) Hypertonic
(C) Hypotonic (D) None
240. Glauber’s salt is:
(A) Ferrous sulphate
(B) Manganese sulphate
(C) Sodium sulphate
(D) Magnesium sulphate
241. Dehydration is caused by:
(A) Exercise (B)
Diaphoresis
(C) Diarrhoea & Vomiting (D) All the above
242. Which of the following
commonly available
large volume dextrose solution for
intravenous use is isotonic:
(A) 2.5% W/V (B) 5% W/V
(C) 10% W/V (D) 20% W/V
243. Major anion (-ve) found in
fluid out side of
the cells:
(A) Chlorides (B) Bicarbonates
(C) Sulphate (D) Carbonate
244. Major function of electrolytes
are:
(A) Maintenance of blood volume
(B) Supply of ions
(C) Regulation of osmotic equilibrium
(D) All
245. All are major extra cellular
ions except:
(A) Calcium (B) Sodium
(C) Chloride (D) Potassium
246. Major cation (+ve) found in
fluid out side of
the cells:
(A) Sodium (B) Potassium
(C) Magnesium (D) Calcium
247. Non-electrolyte is:
(A) NaCl (B) KCl
(C) CaCl2 (D) Dextrose
248. Major cation (+ve) found in
fluid inside of the
cells:
(A) Sodium (B) Potassium
(C) Magnesium (D) Calcium
249. Calcium lactate is used as:
(A) Disinfectant (B) Electrolyte replenisher
(C) Antacid (D) Preservative
250. Nutritional deficiency of
calcium leads to:
(A) Hypokalemia (B) Hypocalcaemia
(C) Hyponautremia (D) Hypercalcemia
251. Compound
sodium chloride injection is known as:
(A)Normal saline
(B) Ringer’s injection
(C) Hartman’s solution
(D) Fowler’s solution
252. Most common electrolyte
imbalance is:
(A) Hypo nautremia (B) Hyper nautremia
(C) Hyper calcemia (D) Hypo calcemia
253. Substance included in dialysis
fluid to maintain
osmotic pressure is:
(A) Glucose (B) Fructose
(C) Sucrose (D) Mannitol
254. Electrolyte replenisher is:
(A) Potassium chloride (B) Potassium iodide
(C) Potassium bromide (D) Potassium citrate
255. Solubility of sodium citrate
in water:
(A) Very soluble (B) Soluble
(C) Freely soluble (D) Slightly soluble
256. Oral rehydration therapy is
more suitable in
treating:
(A) Dysentry (B) Dehydration
(C) Vomiting (D) None
257. Too much potassium is called
as:
(A) Hypokalemia (B) Hyperkalemia
(C) Hypercalcemia (D) Hypernautremia
258. Sodium lactate is made by
reacting lactic
acid with:
(A) NaOH (B)
NaCl
(C) Na2SO4 (D) NaI
259. Sodium content is determined
by:
(A) Flame photometry
(B) Complexo metric titration (C) Argentometric titration
(D) Polarimetry
260. Systemic alkaliser:
(A) Ammonium chloride (B) Sodium citrate
(C) Sodium chloride (D) Potassium
chloride
261. Hartman’s solution is:
(A) Compound sodium chloride solution
(B) Compound sodium lactate solution
(C) Dextrose & saline solution
(D) Sodium chloride solution
262. Sodium citrate is titrated by:
(A) Non aqueous titration
(B) Complexo metric
(C) Acid-Base titration
(D) Gravemetric method
263. The indicator used in the
assay of ferrous
sulphate is:
(A) Methyl orange (B) Phenol red
(C) Methyl red (D) Ferroin solution
264. The most commonly used salt of
iron is:
(A) Ferrous sulphate (B) Ferrous
carbonate
(C) Ferrous iodide (D) Ferrous lactate
265. In the assay of ferrous
sulphate, it is:
(A) Oxidised (B) Decomposed
(C) Reduced (D) Hydrolysed
267. Taste of ferrous sulphate is:
(A) Metallic (B) Astringent
(C) Metallic & Astringent (D) Saline
268. Major iron transport protein
present in blood
plasma is:
(A) Ferritin (B) Transferritin
(C) Hemosiderin (D) None
269. Iron and ammonium citrate is:
(A) Electrolyte replenisher (B) Haematinic
(C) Antioxidant (D) Preservative
270. Scale preparation of iron is:
(A) Ferric ammonium citrate
(B) Ferrous fumarate
(C) Ferrous sulphate
(D) Ferrous gluconate
271. Haematinic is:
(A) Ferrous sulphate (B) Sodium sulphate
(C) Calcium sulphate (D) Mag. sulphate
272. Oral liquid preparations of
ferrous form are
stabilised by:
(A) Hypo phosphorus acid (B)
Dextrose
(C) Both A&B (D) Sodium meta bisulphite
273. The intravenous iron
preparation is:
(A) Ferrous sulphate (B) Ferrous fumarate
(C) Ferric ammonium citrate (D) Iron dextrin
274. Gluconic acid is formed by the
fermentation of:
(A) Fructose (B) Ribose
(C) Glucose (D) Galactose
275. Iodine is soluble in:
(A) Conc. Hno3 (B) Alcohol
(C) Pot. Iodide solution (D) Conc. H2So4
276.
An essential ion necessary for synthesis of
thyroid hormone :
(A) Fluorine (B) Iodine
(C) Chlorine (D) Bromine
277. The indicator used in iodine
titration is:
(A) Methyl orange
(B) Ferric ammonium sulphate
(C) Phenolphthalein
(D) Starch mucilage
278. The element present in sea
weeds is:
(A) Iodine (B) Calcium
(C) Zinc (D)
Potassium
279. Potassium perchlorate is used
in:
(A) Gout (B)
Cretinism
(C)Thyrotoxicosis (D)Goiter
280. The richest natural food
source of iodine:
(A) Sea food (B) Sea weed
(C) Both A&B (D) Water
281. All are assayed by
complexometric titrations
except:
(A) Calcium gluconate
(B) Magnesium sulphate
(C) Zinc sulphate
(D)
Copper sulphate
282. Deficiency of iodine results
in:
(A) Cretinism (B) Graves diseases
(C) Goiter (D) Wilson’s disease
283. Plaster of Paris contains:
(A) Copper sulphate
(B) Barium sulphate
(C) Calcium phosphate
(D) Dried calcium sulphate
284. Calcium gluconate is prepared
by boiling
gluconic acid solution with:
(A) Calcium carbonate(B) Calcium
sulphate
(C) Calcium chloride (D) Calcium oxide
285. Low calcium in blood causes:
(A) Osteoporosity (B) Hypercalcemia
(C) Hyperkalemia (D) Osteomalacia
286. Swimming pool disinfectant is:
(A) Calcium hypochlorite
(B) Calcium phosphate
(C) Calcium sulphate
(D) Calcium oxide
287. Calcium gluconate is assayed
by:
(A) Acid-base titration
(B) Complexo metric titration
(C) Non-aqueous titration
(D) Redox titration
288. Calcium gluconate is soluble
in:
(A) Cold water (B) Boling water
(C) Water (D) Alcohol
289. The pH of calcium gluconate
injection is
adjusted with:
(A) Ammonium hydroxide
(B) Sodium hydroxide
(C) Potassium hydroxide
(D) Calcium hydroxide
290. The
indicator used in complexo metric titration is:
(A) Methyl orange (B) Phenolphthalein
(C) Mordant black-II (D) Phenol red
291. Vitamin-B enzyme co-factor is:
(A) Calcium phosphate (B) Calcium levulinate
(C) Calcium pantothenate (D) Calcium lactate
292. The diluent used in tablets
is:
(A) Calcium lactate
(B) Calcium gluconate
(C) Calcium chloride
(D) Dibasic calcium phosphate
293. Calcium gluconate injection is
stabilized by:
(A) Calcium D-saccharate
(B) Sod.saccharin
(C) Sodium benzoate
(D) Sodium metabisulphite
294. Slaked lime is other name for:
(A) Sodium hydroxide
(B) Potassium hydroxide
(C) Calcium hydroxide
(D) Magnesium hydroxide
295. Antibacterial calcium
preparation is:
(A) Calcium phosphate (B) Calcium lactate
(C) Calcium mandelate
(D) Calcium pantothenate
296. The drug used in hypocalcemia
is:
(A) Magnesium chloride
(B) Sodium chloride
(C) Ammonium chloride
(D) Calcium gluconate
297. Calcium
salt widely used in dental products is:
(A)
Calcium lactate (B) Calcium
phosphate
(C) Calcium sulphate(D) Calcium
levulinate
298. Chemical formula of Plaster of
Paris is:
(A) Ca So4. H2O (B)Ca So4. ½ H2O
(C) Ca So4. 2H2O (D) Ca So4
299. One of the following emissions
from the
decay of radio nuclides is commonly used
in sterilization is:
(A) Gamma (B) X-ray
(C) Alpha (D) Positron
300. A radio-opaque compound used
as
diagnostic agent in peptic ulcer is:
(A) Zinc sulphate (B) Magnesium sulphate
(C) Barium sulphate(D) Potassium
sulphate
301. Roentgen(R) is unit of:
(A) Absorbed dose (B) Exposure
(C) Dose equivalent (D) Adsorbed dose
302. Instrument used to detect the
radio activity:
(A) Geiger muller counter (B)
G.M. Tube
(C) Semi conductor detector (D) Transistor
303. Sodium phosphate (32p) is used
in:
(A) Leukamia (B) Purpurea
(C) Polycythemia vera (D) Luecopenia
304. Colour produced by salicylates
with ferric
chloride reagent:
(A) Violet (B) Pink
(C) Red (D)
Orange
305. The basic unit of radio
activity is:
(A) Curie (B) Stable isotope
(C) Isotope (D) Marie
306. Cis-platinum is used a/an:
(A) Antiseptic (B) Antioxidant
(C) Antineoplastic agent (D) None
307. Lithium carbonate is used in:
(A) Insomnia (B) Schizophrenia
(C) Mania (D) Epilepsy
308. Solution of potassium chloride
is used in
_________ poisoning:
(A) Opium (B) Digitalis
(C) Atropine (D) Alkaloidal
309. Universal antidote contains:
(A) Magnesium oxide (B) Tannic acid
(C) Charcoal (D) All the above
310. Antidote in cyanide poisoning:
(A) Sodium citrate (B) Sodium bromide
(C) Sodium benzoate (D) Sodium
thiosulphate
311. A standard titrant in
iodometric analysis:
(A) Sodium nitrate (B) Sodium thiosulphate
(C) Sodium nitrite (D)
Copper sulphate
312. Sodium nitrite is used _____
poisoning:
(A) Co (B)
Barbiturate
(C) Cyanide (D) Alkaloidal
313. An ingredient in Benedicts and
Fehiling’s
reagent is:
(A) Copper sulphate (B) Magnesium sulphate
(C) Ferrous sulphate (D) Sodium sulphate
314. Saline cathartic used in
barium and lead
poisoning is:
(A) Copper sulphate (B) Magnesium sulphate
(C) Ferrous sulphate (D) Sodium sulphate
315. Antidote for heavy metal
poisoning is:
(A) Magnesium sulphate
(B) Sodium sulphate
(C) Both A&B
(D) Copper sulphate
316. Filter aid is
(A) Heavy kaolin
(B) Light kaolin
(C) Calcium carbonate
(D) Magnesium carbonate
317. Magnesium sulphate freely
soluble in:
(A) Water (B) Alcohol
(C) Glycerin (D) None
318. Chemically kaolin is:
(A) Hydrated aluminium silicate
(B) Hydrated magnesium silicate
(C) Hydrated silicon dioxide
(D) Hydrated ferrous sulphate
319. Silicon
polymers are synthetically prepared by:
(A) Pasteurization (B) Decantation
(C) Fumigation (D) Polymerization
320. H2O2 is prepared by adding a
paste of
barium peroxide in:
(A) Nitric acid (B) Sulphuric
acid
(C) Hydrochloric acid (D) Sulfurous acid
321. Mannitol is used in the assay
of:
(A) Boric acid (B) Copper sulphate
(C) Zinc sulphate (D) Calcium gluconate
322. Parasiticide used in the
treatment of
Leishmaniasis is:
(A)
Sodium
antimony gluconate
(B)
Potassium
antimony tartarate
(C)
Sodium
antimony tartarate
(D)
All
the above
323. Gold sodium thiomalate is used
in:
(A) Rheumatoid arthritis (B) Gout
(C) Osteoporosis (D) All the
above
324. Potassium per chlorate is classified as:
(A) Anticonvulsant
(B) Antithyroid
(C) Antidepressant
(D) Antirheumatic
325. Mercury compound used as a preservative:
(A) Thiomersal (B) Mercuric
oxide
(C) Mercurous chloride (D) All the above
326. Phosphoric acid is a:
(A) Solid (B) Liquid
(C) Semisolid (D) Suspension
327. Chemical formula of sodium
phosphate is:
(A) NaH2Po4 (B) Na2HPo4
(C) Na2Po4 (D) Na2So4
328. In surgical operations the CO2 content is
reduced by use of:
(A) Soda lime (B) Lime
(C) Quick lime (D) Slaked lime
329. Substances used in swimming
pools to
prevent growth of Algae & Snails:
(A) Copper sulphate (B) Zinc sulphate
(C) Sodium sulphate (D) Ammonium chloride
330.
Drug used for
determination of myocardial
blood flew is:
(A) Ferric
chloride solution (B) Pot. chloride
inj.
(C) Rubidum chloride inj. (D) Sod. chloride inj.
331. Titrations involving silver
nitrate is known as:
(A) Precipitation (B) Acid base
(C) Argentometric (D) Complexo metric
332. A metal ion that donates
electrons is:
(A) Chelate (B) Ligand
(C) Poly ion (D) Complex
333. The instrument used for
measuring the amount
of light absorbed by the solution is:
(A) Refractometer (B) Polarimeter
(C) Spectrophotometer (D) Spirometer
334. Polarimeter is used to
determine the :
(A) Specific rotation (B) Light absorbed
(C) Refractive index (D) Wave length
335.
Sodium chloride hyper tonic injection contains:
(A) 0.9% W/v (B) 1.6% W/v
(C) 0.45% W/v (D) 0.09% W/v
336. Technetium sulphide (Tc-99m)
colloidal
solution is used to scan:
(A) Liver (B) Spleen
(C) Both A&B (D) Brain
337. The softest mineral is known
as:
(A) Talc (B)
Alum
(C) Bentonite (D) All the above
338. Chemically Talc is a:
(A) Hydrated aluminium silicate
(B) Hydrated magnesium silicate
(C) Hydrated copper sulphate
(D) Hydrated magnesium sulphate
339. The negative colloidal
hydrated aluminium
silicate is:
(A) Talc (B)
Alum
(C) Bentonite (D) All the above
340. White lotion is composed of
Zinc sulphate &
________:
(A) Sulfurated potash (B)
(C) (D)
341. TiO2 is commonly present in:
(A) Vanishing cream (B) Sun screen cream
(C) Cold cream (D) Opthalmic cream
342. Aromatic spirit of ammonium is
used as
(A) Respiratory stimulant
(B) Cardiac stimulant
(C) Brain stimulant
(D) Spinal stimulant
343. Optical activity of organic
substances is
measured by:
(A) Spirometer (B) Polarimeter
(C) Photometer (D) Multimeter
344. NMR Spectroscopy is:
(A) Difraction (B) Emission
(C) Radiation (D) Absorbtion
345. The best conductor of
electricity is:
(A) Graphite (B) Coal
(C) Coke (D)
Diamond
346. All are true about radiation
except:
(A) Biological (B) Photographic
(C) Fluorescent (D) Non-penetrating
347. pH is usually measured with a:
(A) Platinum electrode (B) Mercury electrode
(C) Copper electrode (D) Glass electrode
348. Chemically alum is:
(A) Potassium aluminium sulphate
(B)
Magnesium aluminium sulphate
(C) Potassium magnesium sulphate
(D) Aluminium magnesium sulphate
349. Latest edition of I.P is
published in the year:
(A) 1955 (B)
1964
(C) 1986 (D)
1996
350. The recent edition of Pharmacopeia
is:
(A) First edition (B) Second edition
(C) Third edition (D) Fourth edition
Fill in the blanks
1. The peritoneal dialysis is
used for rapidly
removing _________from the body by dialysis
2. A substance exists in two or
more crystalline
forms is known as______.
3. The solution of sulphur
dioxide and pyridine in
anhydrous methanol is known as________
4. The positively charged
particles of an atom are
called ________.
5. The new edition of I.P has
been prepared by
the_________.
6. Each pharmaceutical is
described under a
_______ in I.P.
7. An increase in temperature
causes an ____ in
reaction rate.
8. Haemodialysis fluids are used
with the _____
machines.
9. A complexing agent that
incorporates a metal
ion to form stable ring structure is called as_.
10. pM indicators are used in______
type of
titrations.
11. pM indicators also known
as_________
12. Nitric acid is used in the
limit test for____
13. RAD is the unit of ________.
14. Chemically Dithizone
is________.
15. Electrolytes are substances
that forms
solutions that conduct __________.
16. _________ is added to prevent
interference
of copper & iron in limit test for lead.
17. The colour formed in the
limit test for iron is
due to formation of the _________.
18. Cobalt-60 is used in the
treatment of ____.
19. The reagent used in limit
test for chloride
is________
20. Dithizone is used as a reagent
in the limit
test for________
21. The HCl present in the arsenic
limit test
solution and granulated zinc react to
produce____
22. Non ferrous metals of
specific gravity more
than 3.5 are known as________.
23. RAD is_________.
24. The arsenic and lead
impurities are
expressed in the terms of___.
25. Frio
chrome black T is an indicator in ____
type titration.
26. The water content of
substance can be
determined by using ______ reagent.
27. The basic principle involved
in the assay of
calcium gluconate inj. Is based on
_________ titration.
28. The chief solvent for wide
range of
pharmaceutical substance is______.
29. ppm is_________.
30. In limit test for sulphate
the standard
turbidity is produced by 1ml of 0.1089%
W/v solution of ________.
31. Polysilic acid have high
affinity for water which
are also known as _________
32. The vehicle used for most
parental
preparations is__________
33. __________ prevents precipitation of iron
with ammonia.
34. Neutral pH is_________
35. The simple laboratory test to
identify whether a
solution is an acid or base is________.
36. Iodine is used as ________.
37. Calcium gluconate is used as
________.
38. Sodium hydroxide on storage
absorbs CO2
from atmosphere and turns into ________.
39. The chemicals capable of
maintaining a
constant pH are called as_________
40. The best known
compound of gold used in
medicine is__________.
41. The radio active liquid should be
carried in
trays having adsorbent __________.
42. Sodium benzoate is prepared
by boiling a
solution of benzoic acid with________
43. Granulated zinc helps in
maintaining a slow
and prolonged evolution of ________.
44. A substance having ability to
react with
either acid or base is called as___
45 An example of redox titration
is_____.
46. The process which results in
loss of one or
more electrons by atoms is called as____
47. The acid present in the test
solution and
granulated zinc reacts, producing________.
48. The relation between pH and
hydrogen ion
concentration is expressed by the equation
of _____
49. Acid turns blue litmus
to________
50. A substance which oxidizes
another
substance is called as _________
51. Most inorganic compounds
dissociate in
solution yielding is known as _____.
52. According to Lewis theory,
Acid is an
electron pair __________.
53. Acids which can donate more
than one
proton are called as_____
54. The acids of higher oxidation
states are
power full _______ agents
55. The process which results in
the gain of one
or more electrons by atoms or ions is called
as_____
56. The half life of a radio
active pharmaceutical
agent refers to_________.
57. Substances which reacts
specifically with an
ingested poison or toxic substance are called.
________.
58. The most commonly used theory
in
pharmaceutical and biological system
is______
59. Atoms of an element which
have the same
atomic number but which have different mass
numbers are called as ___________.
60. Protons are heavy, positively
charged particles
found in the ________ of an atom.
61. The pH of 0.1M HCl is
__________
62. _________ is defined as the
moles of strong
acid or strong base required to change the pH
of one litre of buffer solution by one unit.
63. Molecular formula of boric
acid is________
64. The hydrogen ion of the acid
and the hydroxyl
ion of the base unite to form __________
65. Any material with two or more
ionizable
hydroxyl group would be called ________
66. The antioxidant used to
protect solution of
adrenaline is ______.
67. Chemical formula of sodium
meta bisulphate
is_____
68. The chemical name of hypo is
______.
69. Cobalt labelled cynacobalamine
has been
used in the diagnosis of________ anemia.
70. The chemical formula of
aluminium hydroxide
is__________
71. The indicator used in the
assay of sodium
bicarbonate is _________
72. Sodium bicarbonate on treating
with acids
liberates ___________.
73. Sodium sulphate is used
as______
74. Chemical formula of heavy
kaolin is_____.
75. Bismuth sodium tartarate is
used as______
in the treatment of syphilis.
76. Sodium bicarbonate is
commonly prepared
by_________ process.
77. Light kaolin is used
as________ to remove
toxic substances from the GIT.
78. Magnesium sulphate is assayed
by
________ titration.
79. The complex salt of bismuth
& citric acid
useful in healing gastric ulcers is______
80. Hydrated magnesium sulphate
is known
as______.
81. Di sodium edentate is used as
titrant in ___
82. Weak solution of iodine
contains______ of
iodine in KI In water.
83. Solution contains 6% W/V of H2O2
corresponding
to about ________ its
volume of available oxygen.
84. The chemical formula of
ammoniated
mercury is________.
85. Borax chemical formula
is________
84. Oxygenated preparation which
is used as
mouth wash is_________
85. The white pigment used in
cosmetics and
paints is________
86. Colloidal silica is also
known as colloidal
________.
87. The solubilising agent for
iodine in water
is____
88. Povidone iodine is a complex
of iodine
with_____
89. Curie is the radio activity
unit representing the
rate of ________
90. Hydrogen peroxide can act both
as_________
91. The blue colour formed in the
identification test
of
H2O2 with potassium dichromate and
dil.H2SO4 in ethers is due to__________
92. Stabilizer added to H2O2
is_____________
93. The indicator used in the assay
of yellow
mercuric oxide is___________.
94. Ferrous fumarate is obtained by
double
decomposition reaction between ferrous
sulphate and _________.
95. Boric acid is assayed by
alkalimetry mixing with
ten times to its weight of ___________in
water.
96. Solution of starch gives
____colour on addition
of lugols solution.
97. Borax on treatment with acid
gives __________
98. Tincture iodine is used as
an____________.
99. Each proton produces its own
flash called ___
100. The molecular formula of
potassium
permanganate is_______
101. The synonym of weak iodine
solution is_____
102. The taste of potassium
permanganate is_____
103. H2O2 is a strong
__________agent.
104. Bentonite is an ingredient
present in
___lotion.
105. Bentonite is a native colloidal
hydrated
______
106. The
penetrating gamma radiation may
be used to destroy______ cells in the
body of
a patient.
107. Lead monoxide reacts with
acetic acid to
give lead acetate which is used
as___________
108. Silver nitrate gives white
precipitate
with_____
109. Bleaching powder reacts with
acetic acid
and gives _______ gas.
110. Chlorinated lime contains about
____w/v of
available chlorine.
111. Silver nitrate
is assayed by direct titration
with________
112. Ammoniated mercury is used as ________.
113. The substances which cause
constriction of
. tissues there by reducing
secretions by
reacting with proteins are called________
114. The chemical used in creams,
pastes and
face powders for preventing sun burns
and
to improve their whiteness is________
115. The molecular
formula of hydrogen peroxide__
116. The ___ that is
liberated by the decomposition
of hydrogen peroxide, kills bacteria.
117. Barium sulphate compound powder
is
commonly known as_____.
118. Strong ammonia solution contains______.
W/w of ammonia.
119. Weak iodine solution contains
_____.w/v
of iodine in potassium iodide
water. .
120. Carbondioxide
is a medicinal gas used as_____
121. Nitrous oxide is stored in
metal cylinders
painted with ______colour.
122. Ozone readily
decomposes liberating nascent
oxygen
,which is a powerful _______agent.
123. The main therapeutic use of
sodium fluoride
is to prevent______.
124. Sodium meta phosphate is an
ingredient in
dentifrices as_______.
125. Blue vitriol is
____________.
126. Formaldehyde is included in
tooth paste for
decreasing ________of teeth.
127. Addition of fluoride to the
municipal water
supply is known________
128. Ammonium carbonate is an
ingredient of
strong _________.
129. Tartar emetic is chemically
known as_____.
130. Ammonium chloride is assayed by
___titration.
131. The process of chemical
decomposition of an
electrolyte by passage of an electric current
through it, is called as________-
132. Osmotic pressure is important
in biological system
for regulation of body fluids for
maintenance of
_________conditions.
133. Electrons are ______ charged
particles.
134. In the assay of sodium
chloride, the inter
reaction of silver chloride with ferric
thiocyanate is prevented by___________
135. Ferrous sulphate is prepared by
reacting
iron with an excess of _________
136. Sodium chloride may be assayed
by
titrating with standard ammonium
thiocynate using___
137. Sodium
chloride is titrated by_____
method.
138. Sodium
chloride injection I.P is a sterile
solution sodium chloride contains ______of
NaCl .
139. Sodium
citrate is prepared by adding
sodium carbonate to a solution of_______.
140. Sodium
chloride content of ringers solution
I.P is determined by__________.
141. Ferrous
gluconate is obtained by dissolving
ferrous carbonate in calculated amount of
____________.
142. Electrolytes help to control body
water volume
by
establishing_____ pressure.
143. Strong
electrolytes are completely _______
in
water at all concentrations.
144. ACD
solution is ____________.
145. Physiological
alkaline contains _______w/v
of
sodium chloride, isotonic with blood stream.
146. Drugs used in iron
deficiency are termed
as________
147. Iron is stored in the body
as_________
148. Iron and ammonium citrate are
used as
an______________.
149. Chemical formula of ferrous
sulphate is____
150. Green vitriol is_________
Match the
following
1. A B
1. Chlorides A. Hydrochloric acid
2. Sulphates B. Stannated HCl
3. Iron C. Chloroform
4. Arsenic D. Nitric acid
5. Lead E. Citric acid
F. Sulfuric acid
2. A B
1. Chlorides A. Turbidity
2. Sulphates B. Violet
3. Iron C. Yellow
4. Lead D. Opalescence
5. Arsenic E. Pink
F.
Green
3. A B
1. Chlorides A. Arsenic trioxide
2. Sulphates B. Ferric ammonium
sulphate
3. Iron C. Sodium chloride
4. Lead D. Potassium sulphate
5. Arsenic E. Barium sulphate
F. Copper sulphate
4. A B
1. Magnesium salts A. Constipation
2. Aluminium salts B. Sodium bicarbonate
3. Systemic antacid C. Dil. HCl
4. Non-systemic antacid D. Calcium carbonate
5. Achlorohydria E. Diarrhoea
F. Excessive Hcl
5. A B
1. Defoaming agent A. Emulsifying agent
2. Magnesium trisilicate B. Removal of wax
3. Bismuth
sub carbonateC. Bacterial
toxoids
4. Sodium bicarbonate D. Dimetheone
5. Aluminium phosphate E. Astringent
F. Electrolytes
6. A B
1. Baking soda A. Magnesium hydroxide
2. Milk of magnesia B. Calcium carbonate
3. Precipitated chalk C. Magnesium sulphate
4. Epsom salt D. Sod.
potassium tartarate
5. Rochelle salt E. Sodium bicarbonate
F. Sodium carbonate
7. A B
1. Activated charcoal A. Poultice
2. Bismuth sub citrate B. Diarrhoea
3. Heavy kaolin C. Antacid
4. Light kaolin D. Decolorizing agent
5. Magaldrate E. Duodenal ulcers
F. Systemic acidifier
8. A B
1. Hyperkalemia A. Decreased
potassium
2. Hypokalemia B. Decreased chlorine
3. Hyper Chloremia C.
Decreased calcium
4. Hypo Chloremia D. Increased potassium
5. Hyper calcemia E. Increased chlorine
F.
increased calcium
9. A B
1. Sodium A. Complexo metric
2. Calcium & Magnesium B.
Polarimetry
3. Dextrose C. Flame photo metry
4. Chlorides D. Argentometric
5. Iodine E. Iodometry
F. Cerimetry
10. A B
1. Defoaming agent A. Heavy kaolin
2. Topical protectant B. TiO2
3. Opacifing agent C. Talc
4. Glidant D. Dimethicone
5. Lubricant E. Zinc stearate
F. H2O2
11. A B
1. Bleaching powder A. Grey powder
2. Mercury with chalk B. French chalk
3. Mercurous chloride C. Simethicone
4. Talc D. Chlorinate lime
5. Dimethicone E. Calomel
F. Calamine
12. A B
1. Acidifier A. Charcoal
2. Adsorbent B. Boric acid
3. Antibacterial C. Copper sulphate
4. Antifungal D. Ammonium chloride
5. Anti infective E. Yellow
mercuric oxide
F.
Antidote
13. A B
1. Anti perspirant A. Colloidal silver
2. Antipruritic B. Hydrogen peroxide
3. Antiseptic C. Sulphur dioxide
4. Astringent D. Aluminium sulphate
5. Bleaching agent E. Calamine
F. Magnesium sulphate
14. A B
1. Deodorant A. Ammonium chloride
2. Diuretic B. Chlorinated lime
3. Disinfectant C. Talc
4. Dusting powder D. Tartar emetic
5. Emetic E. KMno4
F. Calcium chloride
15. A B
1. Expectorant A. Sulphur dioxide
2. Fumigant B. G\Chlorinated lime
3. Germicide C. Potassium iodide
4. Haemostatic D. Potassium bromide
5. Hypnotic E. Alum
F. Milk
of magnesia
16. A B
1. Parasiticide A. Copper sulphate
2. Pesticide B. Sodium sulphate
3. Purgative C. Ammonium bromide
4. Sedative D. Potassium chlorate
5. Sialogogues E. Sulphur
F. Magnesium carbonate
17. A B
1. Acne A. Haematinic
2. Anaemia B. Oxygen
3. Asphyxia C. Magnesium sulphate
4. Boils D. Silver nitrate
5. Burns E. Sulphur
F. Electrolyte replenisher
18. A B
1. Dandruff A. Bismuth salts
2. Dysentery B. Sulphur
3. Flatulence C. Selenium sulphide
4. Scabies D. Hydrogen peroxide
5. Wounds E. Charcoal
F. Magnesium oxide
19. A B
1. Anticaries A. Strontium fluoride
2. Desensitizing B. Calcium carbonate
3. Abrasive C. Root canal therapy
4. Endodontist D. Stannous fluoride
5. Periodontist E. Diseases of gums
F. Sodium fluoride
20. A B
1. NaF A. Stannous fluoride
2. SnF2 B. Zinc peroxide
3. ZnO2 C. Sodium fluoride
4. SrCl2 D. Silicon dioxide
5. SiO2 E. Strontium chloride
F. Silicon trioxide
21. A B
1. Calcium chloride A. Decolorizing agent
2. Fuller,s earth B. Liening agent
3. Aluminium metal foil C. Desiccant
4. KMno4 D. Oxidant
5. Sodium sulphite E. Preservative
F. Reductant
22. A B
1. Stannous fluoride A. Madrell’s salt
2. Sodium meta phosphate B. White
vitriol
3. Zinc chloride C. Green vitriol
4. Zinc sulphate D. Tin fluoride
5. Ferrous sulphate E. Butter of zinc
F. Blue vitriol
23. A B
1. Soda lime A. Acidifier
2. Phosphoric acid B. Adsorbent
3. Silica gel C. Alkalizer
4. Sodium hydroxide D. Buffering agent
5. Sodium phosphate E. Absorbent
F.
Chelating agent
24. A B
1. Magnesium chloride A. Ting-Ting agent
2. Ferric oxide B. Whiting agent
3. Titanium dioxide C. Decolorizing agent
4. Activated charcoal D. Peritoneal dialysis
5. Di sodium edetate E. Absorbent
F. Chelating agent
25. A B
1. Lead acetate cotton A. Chloride
wool
2. Nitric acid B. Sulphates
3. Barium sulphate C. Arsenic
4. Thioglycolic acid D. Carbonates
5. Dithizone E. Iron
F. Lead
26. A B
1.
Glauber’s salt A. Antimony
sod.
tartarate
2. Tartar emetic B. Alum
3. Pot. Aluminium C. Sodium sulphate
sulphate
4. Calcium hydroxide D. Quick lime
5. Calcium oxide E. Slaked lime
F. Lime
27. A B
1. Weak iodine sol. A. Dakin’s solution
2. Aqueous iodine sol. B. Hartman’s solution
3. Sodium hydroxide sol. C. Lugol’s solution
4. Compound sodium
lactate solution D. Tincture of iodine
5. Compound sodium
chloride E.
Compound sod.lactate
F. Ringer’s solution
28. A B
1. Mercurous chloride A. Caromel
2. Burnt sugar B. Calamine
3. Zinc oxide+
Ferric oxide C. Hypo
4. Sod. Thiosulphate D. Calomel
E. China clay
29. A B
1. Bentonite A. China clay
2. Heavy kaolin B. Caustic potash
3. Pot. hydroxide C. Caustic soda
4. Sod. hydroxide D. Soap clay
5. Lead acetate E. Burrow’s solution F.
Sugar of lead
30. A B
1. H2So4 A. Triprotic
2. H3Po4 B. Tribasic
3. Al (OH)3 C. Monoprotic
4. NaOH D. Diprotic
5. HCl E. Poly basic
F. Mono basic
31. A B
1. Sodium bicarbonate A. Iodometry
2. KMno4 B. Acid-Base titration
3. Copper sulphate C. Oxidation reduction
4. Ammonium chloride D. Complexo metric
5. Calcium gluconate E. Volhard’s method
F. Gravimetric
32. A B
1. Hypo A. Permanganometric
2. Hydrogen peroxide B. Idimetry
3. Magnesium sulphate C. Non-aqueous
4. Sodium citrate D. Gravimetric
5. Barium sulphate E. Complexo
metric
F. Volhard’s
33. A B
1. Plaster of Paris A. Stability of solution
2. Sodium antimony
gluconate B.
Coarse particles
3. Bentonite C. Setting property
4. Barium sulphate D. Stabilizing agent
5. Hydrogen peroxide E. Bulkiness
F. Acidity
34. A B
1. Kaolin A. Swelling
2. Bentonite B. Melting range
3. Zinc undecylenate C. Weigh per ml
4. Strong ammonia
solution D.
Absorbtion
5. Sulphur E.
Flame photometry
F. Solubility in cs2
35. A B
1. Sodium chloride A. Cough syrups
2. Sodium citrate B. Preservative
3. Sodium benzoate C. Antidote
4. Sodium nitrite D. Systemic
antacid
5. Sodium-bi-carbonate E. Normal saline
F. Non-systemic antacid
36. A B
1. Ammonium chloride A. NaHCO3
2. Baking soda B. Mg (OH)2
3. Milk of magnesia C. NH4
cl
4. Sod.metabisulphide D. Na2S2O3
5. Sod.thio sulphate E. Na2S2O5
37. A B
1. Ferrous sulphate A. MgSo4
7H2O
2. Magnesium sulphate B. CuSo4 5H2O
3. Copper sulphate C. FeSo4 7H2O
4. Zinc sulphate D. Na2So4 10H2O
5. Sodium sulphate E. NaHPo4 2H2O
F. ZnSo4 7H2O
F. Na2CO3
38. A B
1. Heavy kaolin A. K Al(So4)2 12H2O
2. Alum B. 2MgO 3SiO2 3H2O
3. Talc C. Al2O3 2SiO2 2H2O
4. Magnesium-tri-silicate D. 3MgO 4SiO2 H2O
5. Zinc sterate E. Gypsum
F. (C17 H35 Coo)2
Zn